Corrosion Resistant Nickel Based Alloys

Nickel's high degree of corrosion resistance is due to the fact that it is a relatively noble metal within the galvanic electrochemical series of metals.
Adding chromium, molybdenum, copper and other elements to the alloys gives them an even higher resistance to oxidation and corrosion which makes it possible to use them in a wider range of applications. Seamless tubes and pipes made of corrosion resistant nickel alloys are the first choice for a lot of applications due to their excellent resistance to various acids (sulphuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid) and alkaline solutions.

 

High Temperature Nickel Based Alloys

A further increase of specific alloy elements (such as chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, titanium, aluminium, niobium, etc.) improves the high temperature, high strength characteristics of austenitic steels. The disadvantage of austenitic stainless steels occurs in the fact that these elements have a reduced solubility. In order to compensate this effect and to reach the desired result, the nickel concentration can be increased. The highest alloyed types of high temperature nickel based alloys contain only a very low iron concentration.

 

Commercially Pure Nickel

Commercially pure nickel, such as nickel 200, nickel 201 are solid solution alloys with a face centred cubic structure with good levels of cold workability & ductility to develop moderate strength levels. 

Demonstrating excellent corrosion resistance in caustic alkalis, applications include chemical processing and food processing equipment.   

Ferromagnetic with high levels of electrical and thermal conductivity. It's low electrical resistivity and good megnetostrictive properties has applications within electronic components and devices utilising magnetically actuated parts.

Nickel And Nickel Based Alloys

MST designationAttributeNearest equivalent standardTypical chemical composition 1)DensityMin. mechanical prop. at RT
  UNSENCmaxCrNiMoCuothers Rp0.2 Yield StrengthRm Tensile Strength
          g/cm3lb/in3MPaksiMPaksi
DMV 200Pure NickelN022002.40660.0599.48.90.321031537955
DMV 201Pure NickelN022012.40680.02 99.4   8.90.32831234550
DMV 400Nickel-CopperN044002.43600.15 65.0 30.0Fe 2; Mn 1.58.80.321802645065
DMV 8020Corrosion Resistant N080202.46600.0220.034.02.53.5Nb + Ta8.10.292403555080
DMV 928Corrosion Resistant N080281.45630.0227.031.03.51.2N 0.108.00.292103150073
DMV 931Corrosion Resistant N080311.45620.01527.031.06.51.2N 0.208.10.292804165094
DMV 4692Corrosion Resistant N080342.46920.0127.035.06.51.5N 0.208.10.2931045750108
DMV 800LCorrosion Resistant (N08800)1.45580.02521.032.0Ti 0.30; Al 0.308.00.291802645065
DMV 800Corrosion Resistant N088001.48760.0821.032.0  Ti < 0.408.00.292103150073
DMV 825Corrosion Resistant N088252.48580.0322.042.03.02.0Ti 0.80; Al 0.108.10.291802653075
DMV 600LCorrosion Resistant N066002.48170.02516.076.0  Fe 88.40.301802655080
DMV 690Corrosion Resistant N066902.46420.0229.060.0Fe 98.20.292053058585
DMV 625Corrosion Resistant N06625 Gr.12.48560.02522.063.09.0 Nb 3.58.50.3141460827120
DMV G3Corrosion Resistant N069852.46190.01522.048.07.02.0Co;W8.30.302053058585
DMV C22Corrosion Resistant N060222.46020.0122.057.013.0 W8.70.3131045690100
DMV 59Corrosion Resistant N060592.46050.0123.059.016.0Al8.60.3134050690100
DMV C4Corrosion Resistant N064552.46100.0116.066.016.0 Ti8.60.3128041700102
DMV C276Corrosion Resistant N102762.48190.0116.057.016.0W8.40.3035051750109
DMV 800HHeat ResistantN088101.49580.10 2)21.032.0  (Al.Ti) 0.15 - 0.608.00.291702550073
DMV 811Heat ResistantN088111.49590.10 2)21.032.00.85 < Ti + Al < 1.208.00.291702550073
DMV AC66Heat ResistantS332241.48770.0627.032.0  Ce 0.07; Nb 0.88.00.291852750073
DMV 600HHeat ResistantN066002.48160.0716.076.0Fe 88.40.302403555080
DMV 625Heat ResistantN06625 Gr.22.48560.02522.063.09.0 Nb 3.58.40.3027640690100
DMV 601Heat ResistantN066012.48510.0823.062.0Al 1.2; Ti 0.38.10.292403560087
DMV 617Heat ResistantN066172.46630.0822.055.09.0 Co 12; Al; Ti8.40.3030044700102
DMV 263Heat ResistantN072632.46500.0820.052.05.8Co 20; Ti 2.1,Al 0.5, Mn <0.68.40.35851181004145
DMV 718Corrosion Resistant N077182.46680.0819.052.53.0Nb 5.1; Mn 0.35;Ti 0.8; Al 0.58.20.2910351501276185

 

1) All figures in weight percentage. In case of order, the limits of the order specification will apply.
2) Minimum level of carbon content is mandatory.